10 tips for improving your credit
Credit scores are constantly changing in response to newly
reported information from creditors and the passage of time. Given that
credit scores are one of the most important considerations for lenders, improving
your score will save you money on a loan. Here are some
tips to improve your credit score:
-
Pay your bills
on-time - Your recent account
activity carries more weight than your past activity. By paying
your bills on-time you will improve your credit score.
To ensure that bills are paid on time, it is helpful to
set-up automatic payments through your bank. Many banks offer free
online bill payment and it takes only a few minutes to set-up.
Once the payments are scheduled, all you need to do is review
the monthly statements and make sure that you have enough money
in your account to cover them.
-
Review your credit
history regularly - Many things can happen to improperly lower your credit
score. Identity theft and inaccurate reporting of credit
information are among the most significant. Regular
monitoring of your credit report will help you catch and correct
inaccurate information so that when you apply for a loan,
you will not have to pay expedited fees.
You may monitor your credit report free of charge
by taking advantage of your right to receive a free
credit report each year. There are three national bureaus and each one is
required to provide you with one free report each year. If you
request a free report every four months from a
different bureau, then you will have free credit monitoring.
-
Dispute inaccurate
information -
Correcting credit information can be time-consuming so it is a
good idea to review your credit report well in advance
of applying for a loan. If you find inaccurate
information on your credit report, then you should notify the
reporting credit bureau in writing that the information is
disputed. Upon receipt of your letter, the bureau is
obligated to investigate the disputed information. If the
information cannot be confirmed within a reasonable time, then the
bureau must remove it. Click here for
a sample dispute letter.
-
Reduce your
outstanding balances to below 50% - If your credit
cards are at 50% or more of your available credit, then you can
raise your score by paying all of your cards down to less
than 50%. You can do this by moving balances, or ideally,
by paying down the balances.
-
Limit
inquiries - Each time that you apply for credit, an "inquiry" is put
appears on your credit report. When there are a lot of
inquiries, it means that you are looking to increase the
credit that is available to you. This is a warning sign to
lenders because it means that you are having financial problems or
possibly over-extending yourself. By limiting inquiries, you
are able to maintain or increase your score.
-
Do not increase
credit - if you are applying for a loan, then you should
avoid applying for more credit. Open lines of credit raise
the risk that you will overextend yourself. It is therefore
a bad idea to increase your credit or make any large purchases
(like a car) when you are applying for a home loan.
Increased credit lines will not improve your score. Instead,
they will probably reduce it.
-
Do not close older
accounts - older accounts carry more weight than newly
opened accounts. Closing an account will actually hurt your
credit score if it is an older account or because your outstanding
balance is now a higher percentage of your available credit.
-
Use
cash instead of credit cards - credit scores are
affected by credit card balances even if you pay them off every
month. If you plan on applying for a loan, then it is a good
idea to stop using your cards until the loan is funded.
Credit card balances will lower your score even if they are
paid-off in full every month. This is a result of the credit
card company reporting on a given date that does not coincide with
your payment date.
-
Increase your credit
limit - You can reduce the effect of outstanding debt by
increasing your credit limit. It lowers the ratio of debt to
available credit which will have a positive effect on your credit
score.
-
Defer large
purchases - Defer large purchases such as cars or
boats until after your loan funds. Large purchases that are
made on credit will increase your debt and limit your loan
options.
Sample Dispute
Letter
________________ (Date)
Name of Credit Bureau
Mailing
Address of Credit
Bureau
City, State, Zip
Attention: Consumer
Relations
Dear Sir or Madam:
I recently obtained a copy of my
credit report from your service and found the following item to be
in error: ____________________________________________ (copy
disputed information). This information is erroneous because
_________________________________________________
______________________________ (facts establishing that information
is inaccurate). I request that you investigate this item and
respond to me within 30 days of your receipt of this letter, in
accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 USC section
1681i. For your reference, I am enclosing a copy of the credit
report that contains the erroneous item. According to Section
611 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, your company must promptly
delete any unverifiable, inaccurate, or outdated information from my
credit report.
When your company has corrected
the inaccurate information described above, please send a corrected
report to me and to anyone else who has requested a copy of my
credit file within the last three months. In the event that
your company does not respond to my request within 30 days, I will
assume that you are unable to verify the information, which means
you must immediately remove or correct the items in question.
Thank you for your prompt attention in this matter.
Sincerely,
______________________
(Print
Name)
Social Security #: ______________
Date of birth:
__________________
Phone number: ________________x